NAKATA MFG CO., LTD.

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Technology – Research and Development

Technology – Research and Development

T&D Center

The central division behind Nakata’s one-of-a-kind technology, and the main architects of the FFX Mill.

We have endeavored to this day with the greatest mission of “invention and development of better forming technology”. At our T&D center we developed 3-dimensional plastic/elastic FEM analysis technology and applied it to create the FFX Mill, backed by theoretical and scientific analysis. As the leader of the industry, we pursue new forming technologies for tomorrow’s challenges, as well as upgrading existing technologies to develop ERW mill machines that meet today’s tough requirements.

Computer aids (CAE) aids the swift and accurate data exchange between the T&D center and Design division.

At our T&D center we custom design rolls and their positioning using our forming analysis programs. Next, the design department finalizes the machine design by considering the roll design received from the T&D center and applying structural analysis programs. Data, such as forming loads, obtained from forming analysis sofware, are used as the boundary condition to ensure rational design with perfect fit to customer’s needs. Such Computer Aided Engineer System (CAE) allows the incorporation of variuos NAKATA’s technologies in the ERW pipe making lines that we deliver to our customers.

CAEシステム

FEM Simulation

FEM analysis technology opened the infinite possibility of cold roll forming.

Up until now, pipe forming was entrusted to the experience and skills of mill operators. The forming of ERW pipe involves complex 3-dimensional plastic/elastic deformations and there is a limit to understanding such profound processes of deformation behaviors, stress and strain when relying solely on skills of experienced workers. It was also impossible to evaluate a mill design unless actually conducting forming process in reality. The optimization of process was extremely difficult for this reason, requiring many design corrections and modifications after building the mill.

Process optimization on computer

NAKATA’s proprietary 3D plastic/elastic forming analysis system makes it possible for us to scientifically and theoretically understand the complex behaviors of the steel strip during the forming process. We built our own roll forming simulation system to accurately predict strip deformation under roll stress. With these tools, we have made it possible to optimize forming processes on computer.

Process optimization on computer

Simulation system on computer monitor

Indispensable technology for developing ideal forming methods

NAKATA developed an ideal forming method using involute curvature rolls (FF rolls) by applying FEM analysis technology. This revolutionary method not only eliminated the need for roll change, but also minimized influences of diameter, material thickness and steel type while determining the best edge butt shape. The FFX mill is capable of manufacturing high grade pipes such as X80 and N80.

Indispensable technology for developing ideal forming methods
Further development of FEM analysis technology

Support for mechanical design

FEM forming analysis translates forming loads into high accuracy data. By applying FEM structural analysis based on the data, optimized mechanical structure is designed. In addition NAKATA’s know-how is incorporated in creating high rigidity cross beam structure for the mills. In our new design, cross beams in the main frame support forming loads which were traditionally held up by the mill shaft. The new cross beam design helps to achieve high mill rigidity. Design assistance for square pipe forming machines Normally, the formation of round pipes into shaped ones requires more stands and roll groups. FEM analysis technology helps with roll-sharing (with involute curvature) and reducing roll changes, while making all-roll-drive increases thrust power and stabilizes the line. This is an example of how Nakata’s FEM analysis software helps to introduce new and unique pipe-forming solutions to the industry.

Further development of FEM analysis technology Further development of FEM analysis technology
Applying for conventional type mill diagnosis

NAKATA’s FEM analysis technology has a high success rate improving product quality and yield of conventional type mills.

Inquiry

Please do not hesitate to contact us for further information, quotations, etc.